Lisa Andrew*
It is possible to obtain nicotine without using conventional cigarettes by utilising heated tobacco products (HTP). For both users and bystanders, HTP tobacco products are offered as a less hazardous substitute for conventional cigarettes. More research is still required to determine the precise effects of HTP on user health as well as its overall effects on public health. Through a thorough review of the literature, relevant research that were published in English between 25 independent studies funded by the tobacco industry were looked at. Smokers' exposure biomarkers, as well as their cardiovascular and respiratory biomarkers, improved to a clinically relevant level differently from heated tobacco product users.
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